Container shipping Hamburg to Varna
Do you need to ship a container from Hamburg to Varna (BGVAR)? Sea freight has many advantages: large items can be shipped for competitive rates, it is great for bulk goods and it has live tracking. Importing a container overseas with ro-ro or vehicles can be facilitated by shippinglines like Yang Ming Marine Transport Corporation. Shipping lines offer many different sizes and types of shipping containers. A big difference is being made between Full Container Load (FCL) and partial shipments (LCL). Via our transport specialists we give accurate information with a view to international transport Varna (BG VAR). We provide up-to-date information about the different types and ways of sea freight. You can make use of our export plan in 5 steps. Please send us an inquiry with your requirements and we get you a quote with market prices.
- Ocean shipping is a quick, secure and cost-effective way to transport bulk containers.
- When we compare it to air transport, there are fewer restrictions and it is far cheaper.
- Sea freight is great for international relocations and transporting liquid bulk or personal goods.
- The Port of Varna is an important hub in Bulgaria.
- The most commonly used containers are: twenty footers, forty footers and Dry Van, Hard-Top, Flat Rack, Open-Top, Ventilated, Refrigerated containers.
Topics
Shipping to Varna (BGVAR) from Hamburg (DEHAM)
Ocean freight shipping is the process of shipping goods by sea using containers. Your cargo is transferred in shipping containers. The freight forwarder company will book a container. The cargo is transported by truck to the shipping vessel at the departure port Varna (BG VAR), and will be shipped by ocean to the customs at the POD (port of destination). There are different kind of options: port-to-door, door-to-door, port-to-port, door-to-port. In the schedule below you will find practical information about the port of discharge.
| Port of departure | Port of Hamburg (DEHAM) |
| Country of departure | Germany |
| Port of destination | Port of Varna |
| Country of destination | Bulgaria |
| Port Code | BGVAR |
| Transport Time | +/- 17 days |
| Shipping prices | $$ |
| Port address | 1 Slaveikov Square, Varna 9000, Bulgaria |
| headoffice@port-varna.bg | |
| Website | www.port-varna.bg |
| Telephone number | 6777518 |
Freight Forwarder Hamburg – port of Varna
- Select shipment details
Enter the port of origin and the destination harbor. Decide if you will ship (FCL) Full Container Load or (LCL) Less Container Load. Also choose the desired format (twenty foot, forty foot or a high cube).
- Freight preparations
To begin, ensure the cargo is packed appropriately for carriage. To avoid damage, it is a good idea to use pallets. Also make sure you have good labels.
- Customs document
When you transport goods to Varna (BGVAR), please pay attention to the necessary various export documents (for the purpose of national customs): commercial invoice, packing list, export/import customs declaration, packing declaration, bill of lading. A Bill of Lading is a document or electronic invoice issued by a Carrier to a Shipper, confirming goods were received in an acceptable condition and confirm that the items are well packed for shipment.
- Choosing the Incoterms
An incoterm is a set of rules to define the seller’s and buyer’s responsibilities. The Incoterm determines who bears responsibility for e.g. export/import documents, insurances and transport. Much chosen incoterms are Ex Works (EXW), Cost, Insurance Freight (CIF), Delivery Duty Paid (DDP).
- Shipping Container Tracking and Tracing
Use the Online Container & Freight Tracking System to see where your shipment is at this moment. You can check the status when the ship is departed from Port of Loading (POL), arrived at the port of arrival (POD) and the moment the consignee has confirmed that the cargo has reached its final destination.
Sea freight from Varna (BGVAR) to Hamburg (DEHAM): select your container type
You need to ship a container from port of Varna – (BG VAR) to port of Hamburg – (DE HAM)? The first step is to get a suitable container. There are smaller and bigger boxes (20ft & 40ft) and different container specifications (FCL shipping or LCL shipment). Major shipping lines that sail here include CMA CGM, K Line, MSC, ZIM. From the port, many freights are transported to cities such as Varna, Beloslav, Suvorovo, Bjala, Kavarna, Dobric, Provadija, Iskar, Obzor, Dalgopol, Sabla, Novi Pazar, Kaspican, Nesebar, Pliska, Tervel, Pomorie, Ajtos, Kaolinovo, Sumen. In the next chapter you can read all important information about the most popular boxes. You can also click directly to information about LCL Shipping.
Details of a 20 foot container
20-foot containers (sometimes also called dry van) are one of the most used container types. It’s a very common and efficient size, which means they are cheaper to ship. Very suitable for the transport of personal items and international movings. Nice to know: The acronym TEU stands for Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit.
- This box offers a solution for the shipment of goods in ocean freight.
- A 20-foot container is described in terms of size as: 5,9 x 2,4 x 2,4 meter.
- You can use 11 pallets on one tier.
- You must take into account a maximum permitted weight of +/- 27.100 kilogram.
Explanation of the forty foot container
The 40 foot container is the big brother of the 20 foot model. Many types of goods can be shipped within these boxes. This makes it a very popular choice for shipping large sea freight. Tip: people can also opt for the 40 foot container ‘high cube’ variant. You’ve got just a little extra height. Very suitable for high products.
- Used for dry freight of all kinds.
- It has the following dimensions: 12031 x 2346 x 2383 mm.
- The Forty Foot Equivalent Unit (FEU) can hold 20-24 pallets.
- In terms of weight fits maximum: +/- 28.300 kilogram.
Ocean freight calculator: get shipping rates
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When do i need a Full Container Load (FCL)?
If you want to ship a lot of cargo, then you can book your own full container. Within the logistics sector this is called FCL (Full Container Load). All cargo space is used exclusively for you. This has multiple advantages: Usually a faster transit time, limited damage risk and it’s more cost-effective. There are also disadvantages: it is unsuitable for Small Packages and you have higher inventory costs. Have your cargo depart from another port? See also Antwerp to Varna (BGVAR) and Rotterdam to Varna (BGVAR).
- The premise of FCL is that you have the entire container space to yourself.
- Used by all major manufacturers and shipping companies.
- If you’re shipping more than 14 m3.
- Available at: e.g. CMA CGM, COSCO, Hapag-Lloyd, ONE, Maersk.
What is the meaning of LCL container?
If you want to transport a small cargo by sea, it is often a good idea to pick a shared container. You choose a LCL (Less Than Container Load) contract. What we mean by LCL is that you share space with others. There are multiple advantages: freight costs are typically based on cargo volume, storage and insurance is advantageous and it is more flexible during peak-times. Pay attention: if your goods can fill up half of the container space, then FCL is a better choice. The total shipping costs are related to number of pieces, weight, volume, packaging.
- LCL means that your cargo will be placed into a partial container.
- Ideal for transport volumes between 4 m3 – 15 m3.
- Cost-effective for freight forwarders with smaller shipment volumes.
- There is always sufficient availability (every season).
- Available at: e.g. HMM, ZIM, POL, Yang Ming, Wan Hai.
Other types of containers and customization
There exist a lot of box-types for shipping your cargo. Each type of cargo requires a different approach. The most popular version is of course the Dry van. Besides this, there are also applications for liquids, wheat, barley and cocoa or very expensive items. Our specialist has placed a summary below. We also provide more information about sea transportation to Visakhapatnam (INVTZ), port of Ranong (THUNN), Galveston (USGLS) harbor and terminal Prince Rupert Port (CAPRR).
- Bulk Containers: used for transport of foodstuffs or bulk such as as grain, feedstuffs, spices.
- Flat Rack Containers: versatile containers that make it possible for you to ship unique cargo.
- Hard-Top Containers: special roof makes it fairly easier to load and unload the cargo through forklift.
- High-Cube Containers: an intermodal storage unit with an external height of 9ft. 6in.
- Insulated Containers: ideal for bulk shipping and temporary storage of mixed products.
- Open-Top Containers: ideal for logs, machinery, and odd-sized items.
- Palletwide Containers: are adequate for shipping Euro-pallets because of the interior dimensions.
- Refrigerated Containers: reefers are used for goods which need to be transported at a constant temperature.
- Tank Containers: are barrel-shaped vessels serving multi-purposes.
- Ventilated Containers: are fitted with additional ventilation holes.
Kind of load: which items do you want to transport by sea?
Exporting load by sea from Hamburg (DEHAM) to Varna (BGVAR) is very popular because of low cost, very safe and secure and very flexible. Much seen ocean cargo imported via sea shipping includes: containerized, roll on/roll off, dry bulk, liquid bulk, break bulk. You will find all the information in the box below.
- Car shipping: you can ship your vehicle practically anywhere in the world.
- House Moving: excellent logistic support in case of relocation.
- Removals (Household Goods): all your household effects shipped inexpensive and insured.
- Liquid Bulk: e.g. hydrogen, gasoline, biofuels, petroleum, chemicals, kerosene.
- Dry Bulk: grain, coal, iron ore but also coils, sugar, rods, plates.
- Roll on Roll off (RORO): a vessel transporting wheeled cargo (cars/trucks,trailers,etc).
- Breakbulk: For the transport of cargo that don’t fit in standard-size shipping containers or cargo bins.
- Retail & other: load like medical/pharmacy, toys, art and antiques, electronic goods, clothes and shoes, food, furniture, drinks, fashion.
All about international transport (FAQ)
Shipping a container from Hamburg (DE) to Varna takes approximately 17 days. The ship has to cover a distance of about 4050 nautical miles (NM). 1 nautical mile is equivalent to 1.85 km. That makes the distance 7501 kilometers. When you send something by sea, you get 2 types of important values: ETD and ETA. ETD provides information on the date and time the ship will leave the seaport. ETA stands for Estimated time of arrival of the ship or truck. Shipping time varies from case to case and depends on factors such as: condition of the hull and the propeller, weather conditions and type and weight of cargo.
Shipping rates from Hamburg (Germany) to Varna (Bulgaria) are average. The total costs are determined by various parts such as the size of the container, the total distance to the delivery destination and the Incoterms you have agreed on. Request a quote without obligation for more information, a price proposal and transit time.
When sending goods to Varna, then the customs clearance will also pass. The following documents are required: Bill of Lading, Commercial Invoice, Insurance Certificate, Letter of Credit, Packing List, Import/export Licenses. For more detailed information please contact the customs of Bulgaria or surf to the official website where you can read a lot of info (www.port-varna.bg).
The incoterms define the role between seller and buyer at an international transaction. For transport by ship we usually use FOB and CIF. CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight) means the exporter takes care of delivering the goods to the named port of destination. Free on Board (FOB) means the seller is responsible for all expenses delivering and loading the product onto the ship. Other popular Incoterms 2000 are: Ex Works (EXW), Delivered Duty Paid (DDP), Carriage Paid To (CPT), Free Alongside Ship (FAS) & Carriage and Insurance Paid To (CIP), Cost and Freight (CFR), Delivered at Place Unloaded (DPU).